World War III Report, #9
Bill Weinberg
Nov. 24, 2001
THE AFGHANISTAN FRONT
LIBERATION OR IMPERIALIST CARVE-UP?
A bloody stalemate has developed since the Taliban's retreat from the
Afghan capital of Kabul last week. Afghanistan is now divided between
three unstable forces: the increasingly faction-ridden Northern
Alliance, the Pashtun warlords who have risen against the Taliban in
the south, and the Taliban, now with control of less than a quarter of
the country. The US is deploying more elite units to try to tip the
balance against the Taliban. Reported the New York Times Nov. 24: "With
Taliban troops establishing strong pockets of resistance across a wide
swath of Afghanistan, the United States is using two bases in Pakistan
to send several hundred Special Operations forces in an attempt to kill
Taliban troops and capture Osama bin Laden."
In addition to besieged Kunduz in the northeast and the area around
Kandahar in the south, the Taliban have positions just south of Kabul,
and two locations near Jalalabad, just 40 miles from the Pakistan
border. Many of the Taliban troops are volunteers from Pakistan, the
Arab countries and elsewhere in the Islamic world. The Arab fighters
were denied requests for a safe corridor to flee to Pakistan, but the
New York Times reported Nov. 24 that Pakistani planes are being flown
into Kunduz to evacuate Pakistani Taliban fighters. Pakistan, until
recently backing the Taliban, is an important US ally and staging
ground for the war--while the Arab volunteers may have ties to Osama
bin Laden, believed to be hiding in Taliban-controlled territory.
A deal brokered in Northern Alliance-held Mazar-i-Sharif would allow
Afghan Taliban fighters to flee Kunduz while Arab volunteers would be
held in camps "until the alliance and the US-led coalition could decide
what to do with them." But the deal has yet to be finalized, US bombs
continue to fall around Kunduz, and panicked refugees are fleeing the
city for Northern Alliance lines. They said they were fleeing both the
bombardment and Taliban abuses of the civil population. (Newsday, Nov.
23)